CSF chattr and urlget warnings on restart

On most CentOS 7 machines you might be getting this type of warnings when restarting or updating ConfigServer Firewall (CSF), if you are missing certain commands or packages on your server.

*WARNING* Binary location for [CHATTR] [/usr/bin/chattr] in /etc/csf/csf.conf is either incorrect, is not installed or is not executable
*WARNING* Missing or incorrect binary locations will break csf and lfd functionality
*WARNING* URLGET set to use LWP but perl module is not installed, reverting to HTTP::Tiny

You also might be getting notifications in mail from your Cron Daemon with subject /usr/sbin/csf -u and following message:

*WARNING* URLGET set to use LWP but perl module is not installed, reverting to HTTP::Tiny

This warnings are showing because of missing packages not being installed on the server, and chattr command doesn’t exist.

[root@server ~]# type chattr
-bash: type: chattr: not found

To resolve CHATTR warning, you need to install e2fsprogs with

yum -y install e2fsprogs

To resolve URLGET warning you need to install perl-libwww-perl with

yum -y install perl-libwww-perl with

If you are getting following warning by mail notifications, or when running csf -u, you are missing perl-LWP-Protocol-https package.

[root@server ~]# csf -u
Oops: Unable to download: Protocol scheme 'https' is not supported (LWP::Protocol::https not installed)

Install perl-LWP-Protocol-https with:

yum -y install perl-LWP-Protocol-https

You might also be getting a following warning, if you don’t have host or unzip commands installed on your server.

*WARNING* Binary location for [UNZIP] [/usr/bin/unzip] in /etc/csf/csf.conf is either incorrect, is not installed or is not executable
*WARNING* Binary location for [HOST] [/usr/bin/host] in /etc/csf/csf.conf is either incorrect, is not installed or is not executable

To resolve HOST warning, you needs to install bind-utils package with

yum -y install bind-utils

To resolve UNZIP warning you need to install unzip package with

yum -y install unzip

tl;dr required packages for CSF

If you are getting any kind of warnings when doing csf -r on CentOS 7 server make sure you have following packages installed.

iptables-services
unzip
bind-utils
perl-libwww-perl
e2fsprogs
perl-LWP-Protocol-https

Needed packages can be installed with following commands:

yum -y install iptables-services
yum -y install unzip
yum -y install bind-utils
yum -y install perl-libwww-perl
yum -y install e2fsprogs
yum -y install perl-LWP-Protocol-https

References:

http://forum.configserver.com/viewtopic.php?t=8864

http://www.liquidweb.com/kb/csf-config-server-firewall-installation/

https://community.centminmod.com/threads/ensure-perl-crypt-ssleay-perl-net-ssleay-are-installed-for-csf-firewall.2183/

ConfigServer Internal Server Error 500, after cPanel update: fixed

This is a repost of a post from an old blog, made on June 29, 2013, that used to be on:

http://adminramble.com/configserver-internal-server-error-500-cpanel-update-fixed/

Original post:

After the WHM/cPanel update to 11.38 you might get the an error like this in your browser:

Internal Server Error
500
No response from subprocess (/usr/local/cpanel/whostmgr/docroot/cgi/addon_csf.cgi): subprocess exited with status 2

And something like this in /usr/local/cpanel/logs/error_log:

BEGIN failed–compilation aborted at /usr/local/cpanel/Cpanel/JSON.pm line 15.
Compilation failed in require at /usr/local/cpanel/Cpanel/Template/Plugin/JSON.pm line 12.
BEGIN failed–compilation aborted at /usr/local/cpanel/Cpanel/Template/Plugin/JSON.pm line 12.
Compilation failed in require at /usr/local/cpanel/Cpanel/Template.pm line 53.
BEGIN failed–compilation aborted at /usr/local/cpanel/Cpanel/Template.pm line 53.
Compilation failed in require at /usr/local/cpanel/Whostmgr/HTMLInterface.pm line 12.
BEGIN failed–compilation aborted at /usr/local/cpanel/Whostmgr/HTMLInterface.pm line 12.
Compilation failed in require at /usr/local/cpanel/whostmgr/docroot/cgi/addon_cmc.cgi line 25.
BEGIN failed–compilation aborted at /usr/local/cpanel/whostmgr/docroot/cgi/addon_cmc.cgi line 25.
For help, please send mail to this site’s webmaster, giving this error message and the time and date of the error.

when going to ConfigServer cPanel plugins in WHM like:

ConfigServer Explorer
ConfigServer Mail Manage
ConfigServer Mail Queues
ConfigServer ModSecurity Control
ConfigServer Security & Firewall

This happens if  the installed ConfigServer scripts on a cPanel/WHM server don’t get updated.

The solution for this error is simple.

To resolve this error simply SSH into your server as a root user and run the following command from command line:

curl -s configserver.com/free/csupdate | perl

This script will update: cmm, cmc, cmq, cse, csf, cxs, msinstall, msfe

You can see the ConfigServer blog post about the update here.